Temporomandibular Joint(TMJ) Disorders

It is a specialized branch of dentistry that focuses on the relationship between TMJ, the teeth & the surrounding muscles.
 
Indications– Jaw clicking, muscular pain in head & neck, headache due to dental & TMJ.
 
Symptoms of TMJ disorders:
  • Pain in the chewing muscles and/or jaw joint (most common symptom).
  • Pain that spreads to the face or neck.
  • Jaw stiffness.
  • Limited movement or locking of the jaw.
  • Painful clicking, popping, or grating in the jaw joint when opening or closing the mouth.
  • Ringing in the ears, hearing loss, or dizziness.
  • A change in the way the upper and lower teeth fit together.
 
Depends on the case, range of treatments available like:
  • Non-surgical treatments
  • Physical therapy
  • Self-management and Behavioral Health Approaches
  • Intraoral appliances
  • Complementary treatments like acupuncture and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)
  • Occlusion correction
  • Surgical procedures